{"id":3846,"date":"2022-05-08T13:35:54","date_gmt":"2022-05-08T13:35:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/"},"modified":"2022-05-08T13:43:13","modified_gmt":"2022-05-08T13:43:13","slug":"anguilles-autochtones-au-canada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/","title":{"rendered":"Anguilles autochtones au Canada"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width_background\u00a0\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00a0\u00bbmiddle\u00a0\u00bb column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcolumn_reverse\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcolumn_reverse\u00a0\u00bb scene_position=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb12px\u00a0\u00bb top_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0″ bottom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb12px\u00a0\u00bb top_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0″ bottom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb12px\u00a0\u00bb text_color=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb row_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb row_border_radius_applies=\u00a0\u00bbbg\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb shape_divider_position=\u00a0\u00bbbottom\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb shape_type=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n

Les pimizi<\/em>(le mot anishinaabemowin qui signifie \u00ab anguille \u00bb) coexistent depuis longtemps avec les peuples autochtones de la c\u00f4te est du Canada sur l\u2019\u00eele de Big Turtle. Connue \u00e9galement sous le nom d\u2019anguille d\u2019Am\u00e9rique (Anguilla rostrata<\/em>), cette cr\u00e9ature serpentine est primordiale pour la sant\u00e9 et la richesse des peuples autochtones depuis des milliers d\u2019ann\u00e9es. Les anguilles sont non seulement une source alimentaire et m\u00e9dicale importante, mais elles sont aussi cruciales pour les cultures, traditions et syst\u00e8mes de savoirs autochtones, qui font preuve de respect, de co-existence, et de gouvernance responsable.<\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\u00c9tant donn\u00e9 sa r\u00e9putation d\u2019\u00eatre magique et dot\u00e9e de pouvoirs de gu\u00e9rison, il semblait appropri\u00e9 que l\u2019anguille d\u2019Am\u00e9rique joue un r\u00f4le reconstituant dans la longue lutte pour les droits des Aborig\u00e8nes de p\u00eacher au Canada. En ao\u00fbt 1993, Donald Marshall Jr., un membre de la Nation Mi\u2019kmaqn, a \u00e9t\u00e9 accus\u00e9 et inculp\u00e9 de trois d\u00e9lits pr\u00e9vus dans les r\u00e8glements f\u00e9d\u00e9raux sur la p\u00eache : vente d\u2019anguilles sans licence, p\u00eache sans permis, et p\u00eache en p\u00e9riode de cl\u00f4ture saisonni\u00e8re \u00e0 l\u2019aide de filets ill\u00e9gaux. En septembre 1999, M. Marshall fut acquitt\u00e9 de tous les chefs d\u2019accusation et la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada a confirm\u00e9 les droits des Mi\u2019kmaq consacr\u00e9s par le Trait\u00e9 de p\u00eacher \u00e0 des fins de \u00ab subsistance mod\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00bb. Ce jugement historique au Canada concernant les anguilles confirmait la relation de Nation \u00e0 Nation entre l\u2019\u00c9tat du Canada et les Nations autochtones sur la c\u00f4te atlantique.<\/p>\n

Les anguilles d\u2019Am\u00e9rique ne fraient que dans un seul lieu, la Mer des Sargasses, et les civelles remontent la c\u00f4te est de l\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Nord, pour peupler les fleuves et les rivi\u00e8res des \u00c9tats-Unis et du Canada. Depuis les ann\u00e9es 1950, les populations de cette esp\u00e8ce catadrome (une esp\u00e8ce qui migre des rivi\u00e8res vers la mer pour frayer) ont consid\u00e9rablement diminu\u00e9 dans de vastes r\u00e9gions du Canada pour de multiples raisons, notamment la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration persistante des habitats, les barrages, la pollution et la p\u00eache commerciale.<\/p>\n

Pour les peuples autochtones Anishinaabeg, les anguilles constituent un excellent indicateur de l\u2019int\u00e9grit\u00e9 des habitats et peuvent mettre en \u00e9vidence la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 d\u2019autres esp\u00e8ces dans l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me. Par cons\u00e9quent, le d\u00e9clin des anguilles est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 par certaines communaut\u00e9s locales des Premi\u00e8res Nations comme un signe d\u2019interf\u00e9rence avec l\u2019ordre naturel sacr\u00e9, le symbole d\u2019un effondrement environnemental potentiel plus g\u00e9n\u00e9ral imminent, et un symbole de la volont\u00e9 de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019approuver des politiques qui ont men\u00e9 \u00e0 leur d\u00e9clin.<\/p>\n

En 2012, le Comit\u00e9 sur la situation des esp\u00e8ces en p\u00e9ril au Canada a class\u00e9 cette esp\u00e8ce embl\u00e9matique comme esp\u00e8ce menac\u00e9e. La recommandation de cet organe ind\u00e9pendant constitu\u00e9 d\u2019experts scientifiques a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 un processus juridique visant \u00e0 ce que les esp\u00e8ces class\u00e9es comme n\u00e9cessitant une protection en vertu de la Loi sur les esp\u00e8ces en p\u00e9ril<\/em> du Canada, une loi f\u00e9d\u00e9rale \u00e9labor\u00e9e dans le cadre des engagements du Canada au titre de la Convention sur la diversit\u00e9 biologique. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 la responsabilit\u00e9 qu\u2019ont les peuples autochtones envers leur territoire et tous ses habitants, ainsi que l\u2019enjeu juridique que repr\u00e9sentent pour eux la conservation des ressources et les d\u00e9cisions en mati\u00e8re de gestion, de nombreuses Premi\u00e8res Nations estiment que les efforts pour r\u00e9tablir les esp\u00e8ces devraient \u00eatre guid\u00e9s par leurs syst\u00e8mes de savoirs. Pour les Premi\u00e8res Nations, ces recommandations signifient que des niveaux minimum de durabilit\u00e9 alimentaire devraient \u00eatre maintenus, les restrictions impos\u00e9es en mati\u00e8re de mat\u00e9riel devraient tenir compte des pratiques traditionnelles, et des programmes de gestion et de surveillance adaptatifs devraient \u00eatre fond\u00e9s sur des exigences de durabilit\u00e9 alimentaire.<\/p>\n

Comme l\u2019a dit un jour feu William Commanda, un ancien algonquin :<\/p>\n

\u00ab La situation d\u00e9sesp\u00e9r\u00e9e de l\u2019anguille doit \u00e9veiller en nous la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 fondamentale de transformer notre relation avec la Terre nourrici\u00e8re et toutes nos Relations, et nous \u00e9veiller au r\u00f4le central des Peuples autochtones dans ce processus. \u00bb<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

<\/h6>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb top_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-70″ top_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb-70″ top_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb-70″ column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/4″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb tablet_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1642070653817{margin-bottom: 0px !important;margin-left: 0px !important;border-left-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 30px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 12px !important;border-left-color: #000000 !important;border-left-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][image_with_animation image_url=\u00a0\u00bb2152″ animation=\u00a0\u00bbNone\u00a0\u00bb hover_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb alignment=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb box_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb image_loading=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width_mobile=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb margin_left=\u00a0\u00bb-17px\u00a0\u00bb margin_left_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb-17px\u00a0\u00bb margin_left_phone=\u00a0\u00bb-17px\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner column_margin=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb column_direction_phone=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1642010418035{padding-top: 4px !important;padding-bottom: 30px !important;padding-left: 24px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_inner column_padding=\u00a0\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bbinherit\u00a0\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00a0\u00bball\u00a0\u00bb column_element_spacing=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_link_target=\u00a0\u00bb_self\u00a0\u00bb gradient_direction=\u00a0\u00bbleft_to_right\u00a0\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00a0\u00bb0.3″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb bg_image_animation=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb border_type=\u00a0\u00bbsimple\u00a0\u00bb column_border_width=\u00a0\u00bbnone\u00a0\u00bb column_border_style=\u00a0\u00bbsolid\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016396612{margin-top: -30px !important;}\u00a0\u00bb el_class=\u00a0\u00bbimagecaption\u00a0\u00bb]\n
Un p\u00eacheur traditionnel mi\u2019kmaw de Pictou Landing, sur le territoire mi\u2019kmaq. Photo : Amy Moulton.<\/h6>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcasestudydetails\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016414302{margin-top: 30px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 12px !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n
Auteure\/Auteur<\/strong><\/h5>\n
    \n
  • Alexandra McGregor et Wanli Ou, AFN Fisheries<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcasestudydetails\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016434148{margin-top: 30px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 12px !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n
    \u00c9cosyst\u00e8mes<\/strong><\/h5>\n
      \n
    • For\u00eats bor\u00e9ales<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcasestudydetails\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016463635{margin-top: 30px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 12px !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n
      Th\u00e8mes<\/strong><\/h5>\n
        \n
      • Alimentation<\/li>\n
      • Savoirs, culture et spiritualit\u00e9<\/li>\n
      • Gouvernance<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcasestudydetails\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016471928{margin-top: 30px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 12px !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n
        Type<\/strong><\/h5>\n
          \n
        • Forme courte<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text el_class=\u00a0\u00bbcasestudydetails\u00a0\u00bb css=\u00a0\u00bb.vc_custom_1652016483807{margin-top: 30px !important;border-top-width: 1px !important;padding-top: 12px !important;border-top-color: #000000 !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}\u00a0\u00bb]\n
          Date<\/strong><\/h5>\n
            \n
          • Cette \u00e9tude de cas fait partie de LBO-2, publi\u00e9 \u00e0 l’origine en 2020.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3847,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"acf":{"latitude":51.300625543604802,"longitude":-57.497887276007127,"topic":["Food","Knowledge, culture and spirituality","Governance"],"ecosystem":"boreal","region":"North America","form":"short","edition":"LBO-2"},"yoast_head":"\nAnguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Local Biodiversity Outlooks\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-05-08T13:35:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-05-08T13:43:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1110\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/\",\"name\":\"Local Biodiversity Outlooks\",\"description\":\"Les Perspectives Locales de la Diversit\u00e9 Biologique illustrent les points de vue et exp\u00e9riences des peuples autochtones et des communaut\u00e9s locales sur la crise socio-\u00e9cologique actuelle\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg\",\"width\":1110,\"height\":1480,\"caption\":\"Un p\u00eacheur traditionnel mi\u2019kmaw de Pictou Landing, sur le territoire mi\u2019kmaq. Photo: Amy Moulton.\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/\",\"name\":\"Anguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-05-08T13:35:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-08T13:43:13+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/45cd1ac6d51f5a361ea6be86a0288aff\"},\"description\":\"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/domicile\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Anguilles autochtones au Canada\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/45cd1ac6d51f5a361ea6be86a0288aff\",\"name\":\"Forest Peoples Programme\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbd39c7d309c3c82e1cb2a022163ed19?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbd39c7d309c3c82e1cb2a022163ed19?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Forest Peoples Programme\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/author\/forestpeoplesprogramme\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Anguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks","description":"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Anguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks","og_description":"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.","og_url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/","og_site_name":"Local Biodiversity Outlooks","article_published_time":"2022-05-08T13:35:54+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-05-08T13:43:13+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1110,"height":1480,"url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/","name":"Local Biodiversity Outlooks","description":"Les Perspectives Locales de la Diversit\u00e9 Biologique illustrent les points de vue et exp\u00e9riences des peuples autochtones et des communaut\u00e9s locales sur la crise socio-\u00e9cologique actuelle","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"fr-FR","url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/3_Durney-Nicholas-a-traditional-Mikmaw-fisher-from-Pictou-Landing-Mikmaq-territory-1.jpg","width":1110,"height":1480,"caption":"Un p\u00eacheur traditionnel mi\u2019kmaw de Pictou Landing, sur le territoire mi\u2019kmaq. Photo: Amy Moulton."},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/","name":"Anguilles autochtones au Canada - Local Biodiversity Outlooks","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2022-05-08T13:35:54+00:00","dateModified":"2022-05-08T13:43:13+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/45cd1ac6d51f5a361ea6be86a0288aff"},"description":"Une esp\u00e8ce d\u2019anguille menac\u00e9e devrait \u00eatre reconstitu\u00e9e au moyen des savoirs autochtones des Premi\u00e8res Nations.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/anguilles-autochtones-au-canada\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/domicile\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Anguilles autochtones au Canada"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/45cd1ac6d51f5a361ea6be86a0288aff","name":"Forest Peoples Programme","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/#personlogo","inLanguage":"fr-FR","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbd39c7d309c3c82e1cb2a022163ed19?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cbd39c7d309c3c82e1cb2a022163ed19?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Forest Peoples Programme"},"url":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/author\/forestpeoplesprogramme\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3846"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3846"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3859,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3846\/revisions\/3859"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/localbiodiversityoutlooks.net\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}